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Black Pearl Information - Manea Pearls

Black Pearl Information

Ancient Gems Pearl Culture in Polynesia (1960 to present)
Discovery of Tahiti (from discovery until 1860) Diving for Pearl Oysters New Style
Diving for Pearl Oysters Old Style (1860-1960) Collecting and raising Spats
Advancements in Pearl Culture The Cultured Black Pearl Industry (Today)
 
 
Diving for Pearl Oysters Old Style (1860-1960)
 
The term diving is used here in its true sense. No longer was oyster fishing a matter of standing waist-deep in the sea or simply diving into shallow water to pick up the oysters. Now the divers had to descend to depths of 20 to 30 meters (approximately 60 to 90 feet) to harvest the precious crop.

In the early part of the twentieth century the situation of the pearl oyster was worrisome but by 1962 it had become catastrophic. Thanks to conservation measures enforced by the Department of Fisheries, the pessimists who predicted the complete extinction of the pearl oyster were proved wrong. However, it wasn't the mother-of-pearl trade that saved the pearl oyster, since demand for that substance had fallen off worldwide; rather it was the pearls themselves.

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